World Language Map

Where is Western Abenaki spoken?

Western Abenaki (Alnôbak) is an Algic language, spoken in Canada and the United States. It is marked on the map by a ringed point.

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  • Point A language with no area map. The dot sits at its Glottolog position, in its family colour.

How to read the map. Each colour is a language family: a group of languages that share a common ancestor. The ten largest families have their own colour and every other family is grey. Areas are see-through, so where two languages share a place the colours mix. Tap anywhere to list every language whose area covers that spot. Areas are generalisations drawn from published atlases, many of them decades old, and cities are multilingual, so an area never says that everyone there speaks the language. A dot marks a language that has no area map. The family name is always given in words, because colour alone is hard to tell apart for some people.

Where Western Abenaki is spoken

Western Abenaki is spoken in 2 countries: Canada and the United States.

Country
Canada
United States

Western Abenaki has no area on the map because no open area map covers it. The ringed point is the position Glottolog gives for the language.

How many people speak Western Abenaki?

Wikidata gives about 14 first-language speakers (Ethnologue). These figures are approximate: they come from different sources, years and definitions of a speaker.

Status: Nearly extinct. Glottolog lists it as nearly extinct: only a few elderly speakers are left.

Where Western Abenaki sits in the language family tree

Glottolog classifies Western Abenaki as follows, from the largest family down to the language itself.

  1. Algic
  2. Algonquian-Blackfoot
  3. Algonquian
  4. Eastern Algonquian
  5. Maritimes-Southern New England Algonquian
  6. Northern Eastern Algonquian
  7. Abenaki
  8. Western Abenaki

More about Western Abenaki

Codes: ISO 639-3 abe, Glottolog west2630. Glottolog macroarea: North America.

Questions about Western Abenaki

Where is Western Abenaki spoken?

Western Abenaki is spoken in Canada and the United States. On the map it is shown as a single point, because no open area map covers it.

How many people speak Western Abenaki?

Wikidata gives about 14 first-language speakers (Ethnologue). Speaker numbers are approximate and differ between sources: counting who is a speaker, and whether to include second-language speakers, is not settled.

Which language family is Western Abenaki in?

Glottolog places Western Abenaki in the Algic family, in the branch Algonquian-Blackfoot, Algonquian, Eastern Algonquian, Maritimes-Southern New England Algonquian, Northern Eastern Algonquian and Abenaki.

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