World Language Map

Where is Upper Tanana spoken?

Upper Tanana is an Athabaskan-Eyak-Tlingit language, spoken in Canada and the United States. The outlined area on the map shows where.

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Key

Language families (largest ten)

  • Atlantic-Congo
  • Austronesian
  • Sino-Tibetan
  • Indo-European
  • Afro-Asiatic
  • Nuclear Trans New Guinea
  • Otomanguean
  • Austroasiatic
  • Tai-Kadai
  • Pama-Nyungan

Everything else

  • All other families Smaller families, isolates and unclassified languages.
  • Point A language with no area map. The dot sits at its Glottolog position, in its family colour.

How to read the map. Each colour is a language family: a group of languages that share a common ancestor. The ten largest families have their own colour and every other family is grey. Areas are see-through, so where two languages share a place the colours mix. Tap anywhere to list every language whose area covers that spot. Areas are generalisations drawn from published atlases, many of them decades old, and cities are multilingual, so an area never says that everyone there speaks the language. A dot marks a language that has no area map. The family name is always given in words, because colour alone is hard to tell apart for some people.

Where Upper Tanana is spoken

Upper Tanana is spoken in 2 countries: Canada and the United States.

Country
Canada
United States

On the map, Upper Tanana is drawn as an area from Asher and Moseley 2007. The area was digitised by the Glottography project (doi:10.5281/zenodo.18613195), and the atlas is cited on the data sources page. Language areas are generalisations, and cities and borderlands are multilingual, so the outline does not mean that everyone inside it speaks Upper Tanana.

How many people speak Upper Tanana?

Wikidata gives about 100 speakers (Wikidata, with no source given, 2007). These figures are approximate: they come from different sources, years and definitions of a speaker.

Status: Nearly extinct. Glottolog lists it as nearly extinct: only a few elderly speakers are left.

Where Upper Tanana sits in the language family tree

Glottolog classifies Upper Tanana as follows, from the largest family down to the language itself.

  1. Athabaskan-Eyak-Tlingit
  2. Athabaskan-Eyak
  3. Athabaskan
  4. Central Alaska-Yukon Athabaskan
  5. Tanana-Tutchone
  6. Tananaic
  7. Upper Tananaic
  8. Upper Tanana

Related languages

Other languages in the Upper Tananaic group:

More about Upper Tanana

Codes: ISO 639-3 tau, Glottolog uppe1437. Glottolog macroarea: North America.

Questions about Upper Tanana

Where is Upper Tanana spoken?

Upper Tanana is spoken in Canada and the United States. On the map it is shown as an area from Asher and Moseley 2007.

How many people speak Upper Tanana?

Wikidata gives about 100 speakers (Wikidata, with no source given, 2007). Speaker numbers are approximate and differ between sources: counting who is a speaker, and whether to include second-language speakers, is not settled.

Which language family is Upper Tanana in?

Glottolog places Upper Tanana in the Athabaskan-Eyak-Tlingit family, in the branch Athabaskan-Eyak, Athabaskan, Central Alaska-Yukon Athabaskan, Tanana-Tutchone, Tananaic and Upper Tananaic.

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