Where is Kundal Shahi spoken?

Kundal Shahi is an Indo-European language, spoken in Pakistan. It is marked on the map by a ringed point.

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Key

Language families (largest ten)

  • Atlantic-Congo
  • Austronesian
  • Sino-Tibetan
  • Indo-European
  • Afro-Asiatic
  • Nuclear Trans New Guinea
  • Otomanguean
  • Austroasiatic
  • Tai-Kadai
  • Pama-Nyungan

Everything else

  • All other families Smaller families, isolates and unclassified languages.
  • Point A language with no area map. The dot sits at its Glottolog position, in its family colour.

How to read the map. Each colour is a language family: a group of languages that share a common ancestor. The ten largest families have their own colour and every other family is grey. Areas are see-through, so where two languages share a place the colours mix. Tap anywhere to list every language whose area covers that spot. Areas are generalisations drawn from published atlases, many of them decades old, and cities are multilingual, so an area never says that everyone there speaks the language. A dot marks a language that has no area map. The family name is always given in words, because colour alone is hard to tell apart for some people.

Where Kundal Shahi is spoken

Kundal Shahi is spoken in one country: Pakistan.

Country
Pakistan

Kundal Shahi has no area on the map because no open area map covers it. The ringed point is the position Glottolog gives for the language.

How many people speak Kundal Shahi?

Wikidata gives about 3,371 speakers (Ergativity In Kundal Shahi, Kashmiri And Hindko, 2011). These figures are approximate: they come from different sources, years and definitions of a speaker.

Status: Shifting. Glottolog lists it as shifting: the youngest speakers are adults, and children are growing up speaking another language.

Where Kundal Shahi sits in the language family tree

Glottolog classifies Kundal Shahi as follows, from the largest family down to the language itself.

  1. Indo-European
  2. Classical Indo-European
  3. Indo-Iranian
  4. Indo-Aryan
  5. Middle-Modern Indo-Aryan
  6. Eastern Dardic
  7. Nuclear Eastern Dardic
  8. Shinaic
  9. Kundal Shahi

Related languages

Other languages in the Shinaic group:

More about Kundal Shahi

Codes: ISO 639-3 shd, Glottolog kund1257. Glottolog macroarea: Eurasia.

Questions about Kundal Shahi

Where is Kundal Shahi spoken?

Kundal Shahi is spoken in Pakistan. On the map it is shown as a single point, because no open area map covers it.

How many people speak Kundal Shahi?

Wikidata gives about 3,371 speakers (Ergativity In Kundal Shahi, Kashmiri And Hindko, 2011). Speaker numbers are approximate and differ between sources: counting who is a speaker, and whether to include second-language speakers, is not settled.

Which language family is Kundal Shahi in?

Glottolog places Kundal Shahi in the Indo-European family, in the branch Classical Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Middle-Modern Indo-Aryan, Eastern Dardic, Nuclear Eastern Dardic and Shinaic.

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