Where is Gheg Albanian spoken?

Gheg Albanian is an Indo-European language, spoken in Kosovo, Albania, Bulgaria, Montenegro and 3 more. It is marked on the map by a ringed point.

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Key

Language families (largest ten)

  • Atlantic-Congo
  • Austronesian
  • Sino-Tibetan
  • Indo-European
  • Afro-Asiatic
  • Nuclear Trans New Guinea
  • Otomanguean
  • Austroasiatic
  • Tai-Kadai
  • Pama-Nyungan

Everything else

  • All other families Smaller families, isolates and unclassified languages.
  • Point A language with no area map. The dot sits at its Glottolog position, in its family colour.

How to read the map. Each colour is a language family: a group of languages that share a common ancestor. The ten largest families have their own colour and every other family is grey. Areas are see-through, so where two languages share a place the colours mix. Tap anywhere to list every language whose area covers that spot. Areas are generalisations drawn from published atlases, many of them decades old, and cities are multilingual, so an area never says that everyone there speaks the language. A dot marks a language that has no area map. The family name is always given in words, because colour alone is hard to tell apart for some people.

Where Gheg Albanian is spoken

Gheg Albanian is spoken in 7 countries: Kosovo, Albania, Bulgaria, Montenegro and 3 more. The table gives the share of each country’s people who speak it, from Unicode CLDR, where CLDR has a figure.

CountryShare of populationEstimated speakers
Kosovo74%1,463,047
AlbaniaNot givenNot given
BulgariaNot givenNot given
MontenegroNot givenNot given
North MacedoniaNot givenNot given
RomaniaNot givenNot given
SerbiaNot givenNot given

Estimated speakers are the CLDR percentage applied to CLDR’s own population figure for the country, so they are rough. A country without a figure may still have speakers: it is listed because the language area, or Glottolog’s record, reaches it.

Gheg Albanian has no area on the map because no open area map covers it. The ringed point is the position Glottolog gives for the language.

How many people speak Gheg Albanian?

Wikidata holds no speaker count for this language. The table above has rough per-country estimates from Unicode CLDR.

Status: Not endangered. Glottolog lists it as not endangered: it is still being passed on to children.

Where Gheg Albanian sits in the language family tree

Glottolog classifies Gheg Albanian as follows, from the largest family down to the language itself.

  1. Indo-European
  2. Classical Indo-European
  3. Albanian
  4. Gheg Albanian

More about Gheg Albanian

Codes: ISO 639-3 aln, Glottolog gheg1238. Glottolog macroarea: Eurasia.

Questions about Gheg Albanian

Where is Gheg Albanian spoken?

Gheg Albanian is spoken in Kosovo, Albania, Bulgaria, Montenegro and 3 more. Unicode CLDR puts it at 74% of the population of Kosovo, which is about 1,463,047 people. On the map it is shown as a single point, because no open area map covers it.

Which language family is Gheg Albanian in?

Glottolog places Gheg Albanian in the Indo-European family, in the branch Classical Indo-European and Albanian.

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