Where is Central Aymara spoken?

Central Aymara is an Aymaran language, spoken in Bolivia, Peru, Argentina and Chile. It is marked on the map by a ringed point.

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Key

Language families (largest ten)

  • Atlantic-Congo
  • Austronesian
  • Sino-Tibetan
  • Indo-European
  • Afro-Asiatic
  • Nuclear Trans New Guinea
  • Otomanguean
  • Austroasiatic
  • Tai-Kadai
  • Pama-Nyungan

Everything else

  • All other families Smaller families, isolates and unclassified languages.
  • Point A language with no area map. The dot sits at its Glottolog position, in its family colour.

How to read the map. Each colour is a language family: a group of languages that share a common ancestor. The ten largest families have their own colour and every other family is grey. Areas are see-through, so where two languages share a place the colours mix. Tap anywhere to list every language whose area covers that spot. Areas are generalisations drawn from published atlases, many of them decades old, and cities are multilingual, so an area never says that everyone there speaks the language. A dot marks a language that has no area map. The family name is always given in words, because colour alone is hard to tell apart for some people.

Where Central Aymara is spoken

Central Aymara is spoken in 4 countries: Bolivia, Peru, Argentina and Chile. The table gives the share of each country’s people who speak it, from Unicode CLDR, where CLDR has a figure.

CountryShare of populationEstimated speakers
Bolivia20%2,462,400
Peru1.6%521,603
ArgentinaNot givenNot given
ChileNot givenNot given

Estimated speakers are the CLDR percentage applied to CLDR’s own population figure for the country, so they are rough. A country without a figure may still have speakers: it is listed because the language area, or Glottolog’s record, reaches it.

Central Aymara has no area on the map because no open area map covers it. The ringed point is the position Glottolog gives for the language.

How many people speak Central Aymara?

Wikidata holds no speaker count for this language. The table above has rough per-country estimates from Unicode CLDR.

Status: Threatened. Glottolog lists it as threatened: it is still spoken by all generations, but there are signs that the number of speakers is falling.

Where Central Aymara sits in the language family tree

Glottolog classifies Central Aymara as follows, from the largest family down to the language itself.

  1. Aymaran
  2. Central-Southern Aymara
  3. Central Aymara

Related languages

Other languages in the Central-Southern Aymara group:

More about Central Aymara

Codes: ISO 639-3 ayr, Glottolog cent2142. Glottolog macroarea: South America.

Questions about Central Aymara

Where is Central Aymara spoken?

Central Aymara is spoken in Bolivia, Peru, Argentina and Chile. Unicode CLDR puts it at 20% of the population of Bolivia, which is about 2,462,400 people. On the map it is shown as a single point, because no open area map covers it.

Which language family is Central Aymara in?

Glottolog places Central Aymara in the Aymaran family, in the branch Central-Southern Aymara.

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