Languages of Chile at a glance
- 9living languages
- 6language families
- 18.7 millionpeople (CLDR estimate)
- 3with a CLDR share
Tap the map to list every language whose area covers a spot in Chile. Areas are generalisations from published atlases and overlap, and a language that is mapped here is not necessarily spoken everywhere inside its area.
Languages spoken in Chile
Languages with a Unicode CLDR share come first, biggest first by estimated speakers; the rest follow A to Z. Estimated speakers are the share applied to CLDR’s own population figure for the country.
| Language | Family | Share of population | Estimated speakers | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spanish | Indo-European | 98% | 18,291,406 | Not endangered |
| English | Indo-European | 9.5% | 1,773,146 | Not endangered |
| Mapudungun | Araucanian | 1.5% | 279,970 | Shifting |
| Central Aymara | Aymaran | Threatened | ||
| Huilliche | Araucanian | Moribund | ||
| Qawasqar | Kawesqar | Nearly extinct | ||
| Rapanui | Austronesian | Shifting | ||
| South Bolivian Quechua | Quechuan | Not endangered | ||
| Southern Aymara | Aymaran | Not endangered |
Read more: where is Spanish spoken?
Language families in Chile
- Indo-European (2 languages)
- Araucanian (2 languages)
- Aymaran (2 languages)
- Kawesqar (1 language)
- Austronesian (1 language)
- Quechuan (1 language)
About these numbers
The list of languages in Chile comes from the overlap of Glottography and Glottolog language areas and positions with the country outline, together with the languages Glottolog assigns to the country. The shares come from Unicode CLDR release 48 and are estimates. See every source and licence.
Questions about languages in Chile
How many languages are spoken in Chile?
9 living languages are mapped in Chile, from 6 families. The number depends on how a catalogue decides where one language ends and another begins, so other sources give other totals.
What is the most spoken language in Chile?
By Unicode CLDR's estimate, Spanish is spoken by 98% of the population, about 18,291,406 people, followed by English (9.5%). Shares are approximate, can add up to more than 100% because many people speak several languages, and only cover languages CLDR has a figure for.
Which language families are found in Chile?
Indo-European (2 languages), Araucanian (2 languages), Aymaran (2 languages), Kawesqar (1 language) and Austronesian (1 language), and 1 more.