World Language Map

Where is Yucatec Maya spoken?

Yucatec Maya (màaya t'àan) is a Mayan language, spoken in Mexico, Belize and Guatemala. It is marked on the map by a ringed point.

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Key

Language families (largest ten)

  • Atlantic-Congo
  • Austronesian
  • Sino-Tibetan
  • Indo-European
  • Afro-Asiatic
  • Nuclear Trans New Guinea
  • Otomanguean
  • Austroasiatic
  • Tai-Kadai
  • Pama-Nyungan

Everything else

  • All other families Smaller families, isolates and unclassified languages.
  • Point A language with no area map. The dot sits at its Glottolog position, in its family colour.

How to read the map. Each colour is a language family: a group of languages that share a common ancestor. The ten largest families have their own colour and every other family is grey. Areas are see-through, so where two languages share a place the colours mix. Tap anywhere to list every language whose area covers that spot. Areas are generalisations drawn from published atlases, many of them decades old, and cities are multilingual, so an area never says that everyone there speaks the language. A dot marks a language that has no area map. The family name is always given in words, because colour alone is hard to tell apart for some people.

Where Yucatec Maya is spoken

Yucatec Maya is spoken in 3 countries: Mexico, Belize and Guatemala. The table gives the share of each country’s people who speak it, from Unicode CLDR, where CLDR has a figure.

CountryShare of populationEstimated speakers
Mexico0.7%875,958
BelizeNot givenNot given
GuatemalaNot givenNot given

Estimated speakers are the CLDR percentage applied to CLDR’s own population figure for the country, so they are rough. A country without a figure may still have speakers: it is listed because the language area, or Glottolog’s record, reaches it.

Yucatec Maya has no area on the map because no open area map covers it. The ringed point is the position Glottolog gives for the language.

How many people speak Yucatec Maya?

Wikidata gives about 706,000 speakers (Wikidata, with no source given). These figures are approximate: they come from different sources, years and definitions of a speaker.

Status: Not endangered. Glottolog lists it as not endangered: it is still being passed on to children.

Where Yucatec Maya sits in the language family tree

Glottolog classifies Yucatec Maya as follows, from the largest family down to the language itself.

  1. Mayan
  2. Core Mayan
  3. Yucatecan
  4. Nuclear Yucatecan
  5. Yucatec-Lacandon
  6. Yucatec Maya

Related languages

Other languages in the Yucatec-Lacandon group:

More about Yucatec Maya

Codes: ISO 639-3 yua, Glottolog yuca1254. Glottolog macroarea: North America.

Questions about Yucatec Maya

Where is Yucatec Maya spoken?

Yucatec Maya is spoken in Mexico, Belize and Guatemala. Unicode CLDR puts it at 0.7% of the population of Mexico, which is about 875,958 people. On the map it is shown as a single point, because no open area map covers it.

How many people speak Yucatec Maya?

Wikidata gives about 706,000 speakers (Wikidata, with no source given). Speaker numbers are approximate and differ between sources: counting who is a speaker, and whether to include second-language speakers, is not settled.

Which language family is Yucatec Maya in?

Glottolog places Yucatec Maya in the Mayan family, in the branch Core Mayan, Yucatecan, Nuclear Yucatecan and Yucatec-Lacandon.

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