World Language Map

Where is Toka-Leya-Dombe spoken?

Toka-Leya-Dombe is an Atlantic-Congo language, spoken in Zambia and Zimbabwe. The outlined area on the map shows where.

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Key

Language families (largest ten)

  • Atlantic-Congo
  • Austronesian
  • Sino-Tibetan
  • Indo-European
  • Afro-Asiatic
  • Nuclear Trans New Guinea
  • Otomanguean
  • Austroasiatic
  • Tai-Kadai
  • Pama-Nyungan

Everything else

  • All other families Smaller families, isolates and unclassified languages.
  • Point A language with no area map. The dot sits at its Glottolog position, in its family colour.

How to read the map. Each colour is a language family: a group of languages that share a common ancestor. The ten largest families have their own colour and every other family is grey. Areas are see-through, so where two languages share a place the colours mix. Tap anywhere to list every language whose area covers that spot. Areas are generalisations drawn from published atlases, many of them decades old, and cities are multilingual, so an area never says that everyone there speaks the language. A dot marks a language that has no area map. The family name is always given in words, because colour alone is hard to tell apart for some people.

Where Toka-Leya-Dombe is spoken

Toka-Leya-Dombe is spoken in 2 countries: Zambia and Zimbabwe.

Country
Zambia
Zimbabwe

On the map, Toka-Leya-Dombe is drawn as an area from Asher and Moseley 2007. The area was digitised by the Glottography project (doi:10.5281/zenodo.18613195), and the atlas is cited on the data sources page. Language areas are generalisations, and cities and borderlands are multilingual, so the outline does not mean that everyone inside it speaks Toka-Leya-Dombe.

How many people speak Toka-Leya-Dombe?

Wikidata gives about 5,430 speakers (Ethnologue, 2006). These figures are approximate: they come from different sources, years and definitions of a speaker.

Status: Shifting. Glottolog lists it as shifting: the youngest speakers are adults, and children are growing up speaking another language.

Where Toka-Leya-Dombe sits in the language family tree

Glottolog classifies Toka-Leya-Dombe as follows, from the largest family down to the language itself.

  1. Atlantic-Congo
  2. Volta-Congo
  3. Benue-Congo
  4. Bantoid
  5. Southern Bantoid
  6. Narrow Bantu
  7. East Bantu
  8. Botatwe
  9. Greater Eastern Botatwe
  10. Central Eastern Botatwe
  11. Toka-Leya-Dombe

More about Toka-Leya-Dombe

Codes: ISO 639-3 dov, Glottolog domb1246. Glottolog macroarea: Africa.

Questions about Toka-Leya-Dombe

Where is Toka-Leya-Dombe spoken?

Toka-Leya-Dombe is spoken in Zambia and Zimbabwe. On the map it is shown as an area from Asher and Moseley 2007.

How many people speak Toka-Leya-Dombe?

Wikidata gives about 5,430 speakers (Ethnologue, 2006). Speaker numbers are approximate and differ between sources: counting who is a speaker, and whether to include second-language speakers, is not settled.

Which language family is Toka-Leya-Dombe in?

Glottolog places Toka-Leya-Dombe in the Atlantic-Congo family, in the branch Volta-Congo, Benue-Congo, Bantoid, Southern Bantoid, Narrow Bantu, East Bantu, Botatwe, Greater Eastern Botatwe and Central Eastern Botatwe.

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