World Language Map

Where is Tipai-Kumeyaay-Huerteno spoken?

Tipai-Kumeyaay-Huerteno is a Cochimi-Yuman language, spoken in Mexico and the United States. The outlined area on the map shows where.

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  • Atlantic-Congo
  • Austronesian
  • Sino-Tibetan
  • Indo-European
  • Afro-Asiatic
  • Nuclear Trans New Guinea
  • Otomanguean
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How to read the map. Each colour is a language family: a group of languages that share a common ancestor. The ten largest families have their own colour and every other family is grey. Areas are see-through, so where two languages share a place the colours mix. Tap anywhere to list every language whose area covers that spot. Areas are generalisations drawn from published atlases, many of them decades old, and cities are multilingual, so an area never says that everyone there speaks the language. A dot marks a language that has no area map. The family name is always given in words, because colour alone is hard to tell apart for some people.

Where Tipai-Kumeyaay-Huerteno is spoken

Tipai-Kumeyaay-Huerteno is spoken in 2 countries: Mexico and the United States.

Country
Mexico
United States

On the map, Tipai-Kumeyaay-Huerteno is drawn as an area from Asher and Moseley 2007. The area was digitised by the Glottography project (doi:10.5281/zenodo.18613195), and the atlas is cited on the data sources page. Language areas are generalisations, and cities and borderlands are multilingual, so the outline does not mean that everyone inside it speaks Tipai-Kumeyaay-Huerteno.

How many people speak Tipai-Kumeyaay-Huerteno?

Wikidata gives about 500 first-language speakers (cuentame.inegi.org.mx, 2020). These figures are approximate: they come from different sources, years and definitions of a speaker.

Status: Shifting. Glottolog lists it as shifting: the youngest speakers are adults, and children are growing up speaking another language.

Where Tipai-Kumeyaay-Huerteno sits in the language family tree

Glottolog classifies Tipai-Kumeyaay-Huerteno as follows, from the largest family down to the language itself.

  1. Cochimi-Yuman
  2. Yuman
  3. General Yuman
  4. Delta-Californian Yuman
  5. Diegueno
  6. Tipai-Kumeyaay-Huerteno

Related languages

Other languages in the Diegueno group:

More about Tipai-Kumeyaay-Huerteno

Codes: ISO 639-3 dih, Glottolog kumi1248. Glottolog macroarea: North America.

Questions about Tipai-Kumeyaay-Huerteno

Where is Tipai-Kumeyaay-Huerteno spoken?

Tipai-Kumeyaay-Huerteno is spoken in Mexico and the United States. On the map it is shown as an area from Asher and Moseley 2007.

How many people speak Tipai-Kumeyaay-Huerteno?

Wikidata gives about 500 first-language speakers (cuentame.inegi.org.mx, 2020). Speaker numbers are approximate and differ between sources: counting who is a speaker, and whether to include second-language speakers, is not settled.

Which language family is Tipai-Kumeyaay-Huerteno in?

Glottolog places Tipai-Kumeyaay-Huerteno in the Cochimi-Yuman family, in the branch Yuman, General Yuman, Delta-Californian Yuman and Diegueno.

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