World Language Map

Where is Tinigua spoken?

Tinigua is a language isolate, spoken in Colombia. The outlined area on the map shows where.

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The filter only changes what is drawn. Tap the map to list every language at a spot, whichever family is shown. You can also pick any family from its own page.

Key

Language families (largest ten)

  • Atlantic-Congo
  • Austronesian
  • Sino-Tibetan
  • Indo-European
  • Afro-Asiatic
  • Nuclear Trans New Guinea
  • Otomanguean
  • Austroasiatic
  • Tai-Kadai
  • Pama-Nyungan

Everything else

  • All other families Smaller families, isolates and unclassified languages.
  • Point A language with no area map. The dot sits at its Glottolog position, in its family colour.

How to read the map. Each colour is a language family: a group of languages that share a common ancestor. The ten largest families have their own colour and every other family is grey. Areas are see-through, so where two languages share a place the colours mix. Tap anywhere to list every language whose area covers that spot. Areas are generalisations drawn from published atlases, many of them decades old, and cities are multilingual, so an area never says that everyone there speaks the language. A dot marks a language that has no area map. The family name is always given in words, because colour alone is hard to tell apart for some people.

Where Tinigua is spoken

Tinigua is spoken in one country: Colombia.

Country
Colombia

On the map, Tinigua is drawn as an area from Asher and Moseley 2007. The area was digitised by the Glottography project (doi:10.5281/zenodo.18613195), and the atlas is cited on the data sources page. Language areas are generalisations, and cities and borderlands are multilingual, so the outline does not mean that everyone inside it speaks Tinigua.

How many people speak Tinigua?

Wikidata gives about 1 speakers (Wikidata, with no source given, 2013). These figures are approximate: they come from different sources, years and definitions of a speaker.

Status: Nearly extinct. Glottolog lists it as nearly extinct: only a few elderly speakers are left.

Where Tinigua sits in the language family tree

Tinigua is a language isolate: Glottolog knows of no language that it is demonstrably related to.

More about Tinigua

Codes: ISO 639-3 tit, Glottolog tini1245. Glottolog macroarea: South America.

Questions about Tinigua

Where is Tinigua spoken?

Tinigua is spoken in Colombia. On the map it is shown as an area from Asher and Moseley 2007.

How many people speak Tinigua?

Wikidata gives about 1 speakers (Wikidata, with no source given, 2013). Speaker numbers are approximate and differ between sources: counting who is a speaker, and whether to include second-language speakers, is not settled.

Is Tinigua related to any other language?

Glottolog lists Tinigua as a language isolate: a language with no demonstrated relatives. It sits on its own in the classification.

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