Where is Parya spoken?

Parya (Парйа) is an Indo-European language, spoken in Afghanistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. It is marked on the map by a ringed point.

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Key

Language families (largest ten)

  • Atlantic-Congo
  • Austronesian
  • Sino-Tibetan
  • Indo-European
  • Afro-Asiatic
  • Nuclear Trans New Guinea
  • Otomanguean
  • Austroasiatic
  • Tai-Kadai
  • Pama-Nyungan

Everything else

  • All other families Smaller families, isolates and unclassified languages.
  • Point A language with no area map. The dot sits at its Glottolog position, in its family colour.

How to read the map. Each colour is a language family: a group of languages that share a common ancestor. The ten largest families have their own colour and every other family is grey. Areas are see-through, so where two languages share a place the colours mix. Tap anywhere to list every language whose area covers that spot. Areas are generalisations drawn from published atlases, many of them decades old, and cities are multilingual, so an area never says that everyone there speaks the language. A dot marks a language that has no area map. The family name is always given in words, because colour alone is hard to tell apart for some people.

Where Parya is spoken

Parya is spoken in 3 countries: Afghanistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan.

Parya has no area on the map because no open area map covers it. The ringed point is the position Glottolog gives for the language.

How many people speak Parya?

Wikidata gives about 4,000 speakers (Wikidata, with no source given, 2008). These figures are approximate: they come from different sources, years and definitions of a speaker.

Status: Shifting. Glottolog lists it as shifting: the youngest speakers are adults, and children are growing up speaking another language.

Where Parya sits in the language family tree

Glottolog classifies Parya as follows, from the largest family down to the language itself.

  1. Indo-European
  2. Classical Indo-European
  3. Indo-Iranian
  4. Indo-Aryan
  5. Middle-Modern Indo-Aryan
  6. Continental Indo-Aryan
  7. Midlands Indo-Aryan
  8. Apabhramsic
  9. Gujarati-Rajasthani
  10. Rajasthani
  11. Mewati-Gojri
  12. Parya

Related languages

Other languages in the Mewati-Gojri group:

More about Parya

Codes: ISO 639-3 paq, Glottolog pary1242. Glottolog macroarea: Eurasia.

Questions about Parya

Where is Parya spoken?

Parya is spoken in Afghanistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. On the map it is shown as a single point, because no open area map covers it.

How many people speak Parya?

Wikidata gives about 4,000 speakers (Wikidata, with no source given, 2008). Speaker numbers are approximate and differ between sources: counting who is a speaker, and whether to include second-language speakers, is not settled.

Which language family is Parya in?

Glottolog places Parya in the Indo-European family, in the branch Classical Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Middle-Modern Indo-Aryan, Continental Indo-Aryan, Midlands Indo-Aryan, Apabhramsic, Gujarati-Rajasthani, Rajasthani and Mewati-Gojri.

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