World Language Map

Where is Ngaju spoken?

Ngaju (bahasa Dayak Ngaju) is an Austronesian language, spoken in Indonesia. It is marked on the map by a ringed point.

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Key

Language families (largest ten)

  • Atlantic-Congo
  • Austronesian
  • Sino-Tibetan
  • Indo-European
  • Afro-Asiatic
  • Nuclear Trans New Guinea
  • Otomanguean
  • Austroasiatic
  • Tai-Kadai
  • Pama-Nyungan

Everything else

  • All other families Smaller families, isolates and unclassified languages.
  • Point A language with no area map. The dot sits at its Glottolog position, in its family colour.

How to read the map. Each colour is a language family: a group of languages that share a common ancestor. The ten largest families have their own colour and every other family is grey. Areas are see-through, so where two languages share a place the colours mix. Tap anywhere to list every language whose area covers that spot. Areas are generalisations drawn from published atlases, many of them decades old, and cities are multilingual, so an area never says that everyone there speaks the language. A dot marks a language that has no area map. The family name is always given in words, because colour alone is hard to tell apart for some people.

Where Ngaju is spoken

Ngaju is spoken in one country: Indonesia. The table gives the share of each country’s people who speak it, from Unicode CLDR, where CLDR has a figure.

CountryShare of populationEstimated speakers
Indonesia0.4%1,041,779

Estimated speakers are the CLDR percentage applied to CLDR’s own population figure for the country, so they are rough. A country without a figure may still have speakers: it is listed because the language area, or Glottolog’s record, reaches it.

Ngaju has no area on the map because no open area map covers it. The ringed point is the position Glottolog gives for the language.

How many people speak Ngaju?

Wikidata gives about 890,000 speakers (Wikidata, with no source given, 2003). These figures are approximate: they come from different sources, years and definitions of a speaker.

Status: Not endangered. Glottolog lists it as not endangered: it is still being passed on to children.

Where Ngaju sits in the language family tree

Glottolog classifies Ngaju as follows, from the largest family down to the language itself.

  1. Austronesian
  2. Malayo-Polynesian
  3. Basap-Greater Barito
  4. Greater Barito linkage
  5. South West Greater Barito
  6. Ngaju

Related languages

Other languages in the South West Greater Barito group:

More about Ngaju

Codes: ISO 639-3 nij, Glottolog ngaj1237. Glottolog macroarea: Papunesia.

Questions about Ngaju

Where is Ngaju spoken?

Ngaju is spoken in Indonesia. Unicode CLDR puts it at 0.4% of the population of Indonesia, which is about 1,041,779 people. On the map it is shown as a single point, because no open area map covers it.

How many people speak Ngaju?

Wikidata gives about 890,000 speakers (Wikidata, with no source given, 2003). Speaker numbers are approximate and differ between sources: counting who is a speaker, and whether to include second-language speakers, is not settled.

Which language family is Ngaju in?

Glottolog places Ngaju in the Austronesian family, in the branch Malayo-Polynesian, Basap-Greater Barito, Greater Barito linkage and South West Greater Barito.

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