World Language Map

Where is Kelantan-Pattani Malay spoken?

Kelantan-Pattani Malay (Bahasa Melayu Kelantan) is an Austronesian language, spoken in Thailand and Malaysia. It is marked on the map by a ringed point.

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Key

Language families (largest ten)

  • Atlantic-Congo
  • Austronesian
  • Sino-Tibetan
  • Indo-European
  • Afro-Asiatic
  • Nuclear Trans New Guinea
  • Otomanguean
  • Austroasiatic
  • Tai-Kadai
  • Pama-Nyungan

Everything else

  • All other families Smaller families, isolates and unclassified languages.
  • Point A language with no area map. The dot sits at its Glottolog position, in its family colour.

How to read the map. Each colour is a language family: a group of languages that share a common ancestor. The ten largest families have their own colour and every other family is grey. Areas are see-through, so where two languages share a place the colours mix. Tap anywhere to list every language whose area covers that spot. Areas are generalisations drawn from published atlases, many of them decades old, and cities are multilingual, so an area never says that everyone there speaks the language. A dot marks a language that has no area map. The family name is always given in words, because colour alone is hard to tell apart for some people.

Where Kelantan-Pattani Malay is spoken

Kelantan-Pattani Malay is spoken in 2 countries: Thailand and Malaysia. The table gives the share of each country’s people who speak it, from Unicode CLDR, where CLDR has a figure.

CountryShare of populationEstimated speakers
Thailand5%3,496,050
MalaysiaNot givenNot given

Estimated speakers are the CLDR percentage applied to CLDR’s own population figure for the country, so they are rough. A country without a figure may still have speakers: it is listed because the language area, or Glottolog’s record, reaches it.

Kelantan-Pattani Malay has no area on the map because no open area map covers it. The ringed point is the position Glottolog gives for the language.

How many people speak Kelantan-Pattani Malay?

Wikidata gives about 1.5 million speakers (Ethnologue, 2010). These figures are approximate: they come from different sources, years and definitions of a speaker.

Status: Threatened. Glottolog lists it as threatened: it is still spoken by all generations, but there are signs that the number of speakers is falling.

Where Kelantan-Pattani Malay sits in the language family tree

Glottolog classifies Kelantan-Pattani Malay as follows, from the largest family down to the language itself.

  1. Austronesian
  2. Malayo-Polynesian
  3. Malayo-Chamic
  4. Malayic
  5. Nuclear Malayic
  6. Greater Riau-Johoric
  7. Northeastern Peninsular Malay
  8. Kelantan-Pattani Malay

Related languages

Other languages in the Northeastern Peninsular Malay group:

More about Kelantan-Pattani Malay

Codes: ISO 639-3 mfa, Glottolog patt1249. Glottolog macroarea: Eurasia.

Questions about Kelantan-Pattani Malay

Where is Kelantan-Pattani Malay spoken?

Kelantan-Pattani Malay is spoken in Thailand and Malaysia. Unicode CLDR puts it at 5% of the population of Thailand, which is about 3,496,050 people. On the map it is shown as a single point, because no open area map covers it.

How many people speak Kelantan-Pattani Malay?

Wikidata gives about 1.5 million speakers (Ethnologue, 2010). Speaker numbers are approximate and differ between sources: counting who is a speaker, and whether to include second-language speakers, is not settled.

Which language family is Kelantan-Pattani Malay in?

Glottolog places Kelantan-Pattani Malay in the Austronesian family, in the branch Malayo-Polynesian, Malayo-Chamic, Malayic, Nuclear Malayic, Greater Riau-Johoric and Northeastern Peninsular Malay.

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