World Language Map

Where is Kaingang spoken?

Kaingang is a Nuclear-Macro-Je language, spoken in Brazil. The outlined area on the map shows where.

Tap or scroll to load the interactive map

The filter only changes what is drawn. Tap the map to list every language at a spot, whichever family is shown. You can also pick any family from its own page.

Key

Language families (largest ten)

  • Atlantic-Congo
  • Austronesian
  • Sino-Tibetan
  • Indo-European
  • Afro-Asiatic
  • Nuclear Trans New Guinea
  • Otomanguean
  • Austroasiatic
  • Tai-Kadai
  • Pama-Nyungan

Everything else

  • All other families Smaller families, isolates and unclassified languages.
  • Point A language with no area map. The dot sits at its Glottolog position, in its family colour.

How to read the map. Each colour is a language family: a group of languages that share a common ancestor. The ten largest families have their own colour and every other family is grey. Areas are see-through, so where two languages share a place the colours mix. Tap anywhere to list every language whose area covers that spot. Areas are generalisations drawn from published atlases, many of them decades old, and cities are multilingual, so an area never says that everyone there speaks the language. A dot marks a language that has no area map. The family name is always given in words, because colour alone is hard to tell apart for some people.

Where Kaingang is spoken

Kaingang is spoken in one country: Brazil.

Country
Brazil

On the map, Kaingang is drawn as an area from Asher and Moseley 2007. The area was digitised by the Glottography project (doi:10.5281/zenodo.18613195), and the atlas is cited on the data sources page. Language areas are generalisations, and cities and borderlands are multilingual, so the outline does not mean that everyone inside it speaks Kaingang.

How many people speak Kaingang?

Wikidata holds no speaker count for this language.

Status: Threatened. Glottolog lists it as threatened: it is still spoken by all generations, but there are signs that the number of speakers is falling.

Where Kaingang sits in the language family tree

Glottolog classifies Kaingang as follows, from the largest family down to the language itself.

  1. Nuclear-Macro-Je
  2. Je
  3. Southern Je
  4. Kaingang-Xokleng
  5. Kaingangic
  6. Kaingang

More about Kaingang

Codes: ISO 639-3 kgp, Glottolog kain1272. Glottolog macroarea: South America.

Questions about Kaingang

Where is Kaingang spoken?

Kaingang is spoken in Brazil. On the map it is shown as an area from Asher and Moseley 2007.

Which language family is Kaingang in?

Glottolog places Kaingang in the Nuclear-Macro-Je family, in the branch Je, Southern Je, Kaingang-Xokleng and Kaingangic.

Embed this map

Copy this code into your web page. It is free to use. Please keep the link under the map, as it is how people find where the map comes from.