Where Ixil is spoken
Ixil is spoken in one country: Guatemala. The table gives the share of each country’s people who speak it, from Unicode CLDR, where CLDR has a figure.
| Country | Share of population | Estimated speakers |
|---|---|---|
| Guatemala | 0.9% | 162,471 |
Estimated speakers are the CLDR percentage applied to CLDR’s own population figure for the country, so they are rough. A country without a figure may still have speakers: it is listed because the language area, or Glottolog’s record, reaches it.
On the map, Ixil is drawn as an area from Asher and Moseley 2007. The area was digitised by the Glottography project (doi:10.5281/zenodo.18613195), and the atlas is cited on the data sources page. Language areas are generalisations, and cities and borderlands are multilingual, so the outline does not mean that everyone inside it speaks Ixil.
How many people speak Ixil?
Wikidata gives about 92,000 speakers (Wikidata, with no source given). These figures are approximate: they come from different sources, years and definitions of a speaker.
Status: Threatened. Glottolog lists it as threatened: it is still spoken by all generations, but there are signs that the number of speakers is falling.
Where Ixil sits in the language family tree
Glottolog classifies Ixil as follows, from the largest family down to the language itself.
- Mayan
- Core Mayan
- Quichean-Mamean
- Greater Mamean
- Ixilan
- Ixil
Related languages
Other languages in the Ixilan group:
- Aguacateco (10,000 speakers)
More about Ixil
Codes: ISO 639-3 ixl, Glottolog ixil1251. Glottolog macroarea: North America.
Questions about Ixil
Where is Ixil spoken?
Ixil is spoken in Guatemala. Unicode CLDR puts it at 0.9% of the population of Guatemala, which is about 162,471 people. On the map it is shown as an area from Asher and Moseley 2007.
How many people speak Ixil?
Wikidata gives about 92,000 speakers (Wikidata, with no source given). Speaker numbers are approximate and differ between sources: counting who is a speaker, and whether to include second-language speakers, is not settled.
Which language family is Ixil in?
Glottolog places Ixil in the Mayan family, in the branch Core Mayan, Quichean-Mamean, Greater Mamean and Ixilan.