World Language Map

Where is Chinali spoken?

Chinali is an Indo-European language, spoken in India. It is marked on the map by a ringed point.

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Key

Language families (largest ten)

  • Atlantic-Congo
  • Austronesian
  • Sino-Tibetan
  • Indo-European
  • Afro-Asiatic
  • Nuclear Trans New Guinea
  • Otomanguean
  • Austroasiatic
  • Tai-Kadai
  • Pama-Nyungan

Everything else

  • All other families Smaller families, isolates and unclassified languages.
  • Point A language with no area map. The dot sits at its Glottolog position, in its family colour.

How to read the map. Each colour is a language family: a group of languages that share a common ancestor. The ten largest families have their own colour and every other family is grey. Areas are see-through, so where two languages share a place the colours mix. Tap anywhere to list every language whose area covers that spot. Areas are generalisations drawn from published atlases, many of them decades old, and cities are multilingual, so an area never says that everyone there speaks the language. A dot marks a language that has no area map. The family name is always given in words, because colour alone is hard to tell apart for some people.

Where Chinali is spoken

Chinali is spoken in one country: India.

Country
India

Chinali has no area on the map because no open area map covers it. The ringed point is the position Glottolog gives for the language.

How many people speak Chinali?

Wikidata gives about 220 first-language speakers (ethnologue.com, 2016). These figures are approximate: they come from different sources, years and definitions of a speaker.

Status: Threatened. Glottolog lists it as threatened: it is still spoken by all generations, but there are signs that the number of speakers is falling.

Where Chinali sits in the language family tree

Glottolog classifies Chinali as follows, from the largest family down to the language itself.

  1. Indo-European
  2. Classical Indo-European
  3. Indo-Iranian
  4. Indo-Aryan
  5. Middle-Modern Indo-Aryan
  6. Eastern Dardic
  7. Himachali
  8. Kangric-Chamealic-Bhattiyali
  9. Chamealic
  10. Bhadrawahi-Bhalesi-Curahi
  11. Bhadarwahic
  12. Chinali-Lahul Lohar
  13. Chinali

Related languages

Other languages in the Chinali-Lahul Lohar group:

More about Chinali

Codes: ISO 639-3 cih, Glottolog chin1475. Glottolog macroarea: Eurasia.

Questions about Chinali

Where is Chinali spoken?

Chinali is spoken in India. On the map it is shown as a single point, because no open area map covers it.

How many people speak Chinali?

Wikidata gives about 220 first-language speakers (ethnologue.com, 2016). Speaker numbers are approximate and differ between sources: counting who is a speaker, and whether to include second-language speakers, is not settled.

Which language family is Chinali in?

Glottolog places Chinali in the Indo-European family, in the branch Classical Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Middle-Modern Indo-Aryan, Eastern Dardic, Himachali, Kangric-Chamealic-Bhattiyali, Chamealic, Bhadrawahi-Bhalesi-Curahi, Bhadarwahic and Chinali-Lahul Lohar.

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