World Language Map

Where is Chadian Arabic spoken?

Chadian Arabic (لهجة تشادية) is an Afro-Asiatic language, spoken in Cameroon, Chad, Niger, Nigeria and 1 more. The outlined area on the map shows where.

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The filter only changes what is drawn. Tap the map to list every language at a spot, whichever family is shown. You can also pick any family from its own page.

Key

Language families (largest ten)

  • Atlantic-Congo
  • Austronesian
  • Sino-Tibetan
  • Indo-European
  • Afro-Asiatic
  • Nuclear Trans New Guinea
  • Otomanguean
  • Austroasiatic
  • Tai-Kadai
  • Pama-Nyungan

Everything else

  • All other families Smaller families, isolates and unclassified languages.
  • Point A language with no area map. The dot sits at its Glottolog position, in its family colour.

How to read the map. Each colour is a language family: a group of languages that share a common ancestor. The ten largest families have their own colour and every other family is grey. Areas are see-through, so where two languages share a place the colours mix. Tap anywhere to list every language whose area covers that spot. Areas are generalisations drawn from published atlases, many of them decades old, and cities are multilingual, so an area never says that everyone there speaks the language. A dot marks a language that has no area map. The family name is always given in words, because colour alone is hard to tell apart for some people.

Where Chadian Arabic is spoken

Chadian Arabic is spoken in 5 countries: Cameroon, Chad, Niger, Nigeria and 1 more.

Country
Cameroon
Chad
Niger
Nigeria
Sudan

On the map, Chadian Arabic is drawn as an area from Asher and Moseley 2007. The area was digitised by the Glottography project (doi:10.5281/zenodo.18613195), and the atlas is cited on the data sources page. Language areas are generalisations, and cities and borderlands are multilingual, so the outline does not mean that everyone inside it speaks Chadian Arabic.

How many people speak Chadian Arabic?

Wikidata gives about 2.6 million first-language speakers (Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 28th Edition, 2023). These figures are approximate: they come from different sources, years and definitions of a speaker.

Status: Not endangered. Glottolog lists it as not endangered: it is still being passed on to children.

Where Chadian Arabic sits in the language family tree

Glottolog classifies Chadian Arabic as follows, from the largest family down to the language itself.

  1. Afro-Asiatic
  2. Semitic
  3. West Semitic
  4. Central Semitic
  5. Arabian
  6. Arabic
  7. Egyptic Arabic
  8. Egypto-Sudanic Arabic
  9. Sudanese-Chadian Arabic
  10. Chadian Arabic

More about Chadian Arabic

Codes: ISO 639-3 shu, Glottolog chad1249. Glottolog macroarea: Africa.

Questions about Chadian Arabic

Where is Chadian Arabic spoken?

Chadian Arabic is spoken in Cameroon, Chad, Niger, Nigeria and 1 more. On the map it is shown as an area from Asher and Moseley 2007.

How many people speak Chadian Arabic?

Wikidata gives about 2.6 million first-language speakers (Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 28th Edition, 2023). Speaker numbers are approximate and differ between sources: counting who is a speaker, and whether to include second-language speakers, is not settled.

Which language family is Chadian Arabic in?

Glottolog places Chadian Arabic in the Afro-Asiatic family, in the branch Semitic, West Semitic, Central Semitic, Arabian, Arabic, Egyptic Arabic, Egypto-Sudanic Arabic and Sudanese-Chadian Arabic.

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