Where Bemba (Zambia) is spoken
Bemba (Zambia) is spoken in 4 countries: Zambia, Botswana, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Malawi. The table gives the share of each country’s people who speak it, from Unicode CLDR, where CLDR has a figure.
| Country | Share of population | Estimated speakers |
|---|---|---|
| Zambia | 34% | 7,071,694 |
| Botswana | Not given | Not given |
| Democratic Republic of the Congo | Not given | Not given |
| Malawi | Not given | Not given |
Estimated speakers are the CLDR percentage applied to CLDR’s own population figure for the country, so they are rough. A country without a figure may still have speakers: it is listed because the language area, or Glottolog’s record, reaches it.
On the map, Bemba (Zambia) is drawn as an area from Asher and Moseley 2007. The area was digitised by the Glottography project (doi:10.5281/zenodo.18613195), and the atlas is cited on the data sources page. Language areas are generalisations, and cities and borderlands are multilingual, so the outline does not mean that everyone inside it speaks Bemba (Zambia).
How many people speak Bemba (Zambia)?
Wikidata gives about 3.6 million speakers (Wikidata, with no source given). These figures are approximate: they come from different sources, years and definitions of a speaker.
Status: Not endangered. Glottolog lists it as not endangered: it is still being passed on to children.
Where Bemba (Zambia) sits in the language family tree
Glottolog classifies Bemba (Zambia) as follows, from the largest family down to the language itself.
- Atlantic-Congo
- Volta-Congo
- Benue-Congo
- Bantoid
- Southern Bantoid
- Narrow Bantu
- East Bantu
- Sabi
- Malungu-Central Sabi
- Central Sabi
- Bemba (M.40)
- Bemba (Zambia)
Related languages
Other languages in the Bemba (M.40) group:
- Aushi (95,000 speakers)
More about Bemba (Zambia)
- Read about Bemba (Zambia) on Wikipedia
- Atlantic-Congo languages map
- Languages spoken in Zambia
- All languages, A to Z
Codes: ISO 639-3 bem, Glottolog bemb1257. Glottolog macroarea: Africa.
Questions about Bemba (Zambia)
Where is Bemba (Zambia) spoken?
Bemba (Zambia) is spoken in Zambia, Botswana, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Malawi. Unicode CLDR puts it at 34% of the population of Zambia, which is about 7,071,694 people. On the map it is shown as an area from Asher and Moseley 2007.
How many people speak Bemba (Zambia)?
Wikidata gives about 3.6 million speakers (Wikidata, with no source given). Speaker numbers are approximate and differ between sources: counting who is a speaker, and whether to include second-language speakers, is not settled.
Which language family is Bemba (Zambia) in?
Glottolog places Bemba (Zambia) in the Atlantic-Congo family, in the branch Volta-Congo, Benue-Congo, Bantoid, Southern Bantoid, Narrow Bantu, East Bantu, Sabi, Malungu-Central Sabi, Central Sabi and Bemba (M.40).