Languages of Austria at a glance
- 19living languages
- 2language families
- 9 millionpeople (CLDR estimate)
- 8with a CLDR share
Tap the map to list every language whose area covers a spot in Austria. Areas are generalisations from published atlases and overlap, and a language that is mapped here is not necessarily spoken everywhere inside its area.
Languages spoken in Austria
Languages with a Unicode CLDR share come first, biggest first by estimated speakers; the rest follow A to Z. Estimated speakers are the share applied to CLDR’s own population figure for the country.
| Language | Family | Share of population | Estimated speakers | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| German | Indo-European | 97% | 8,698,941 | Not endangered |
| Bavarian | Indo-European | 95% | 8,519,581 | Threatened |
| English | Indo-European | 73% | 6,546,625 | Not endangered |
| French | Indo-European | 13% | 1,165,837 | Not endangered |
| Italian | Indo-European | 9% | 807,118 | Not endangered |
| Serbian-Croatian-Bosnian | Indo-European | 1.2% | 107,616 | Not endangered |
| Slovenian | Indo-European | 0.4% | 33,182 | Not endangered |
| Hungarian | Uralic | 0.3% | 23,317 | Not endangered |
| Balkan Romani | Indo-European | Not endangered | ||
| Central Alemannic | Indo-European | Threatened | ||
| Central Romani | Indo-European | Not endangered | ||
| Czech | Indo-European | Not endangered | ||
| Friulian | Indo-European | Threatened | ||
| Romansh | Indo-European | Threatened | ||
| Sinte-Manus Romani | Indo-European | Not endangered | ||
| Slovak | Indo-European | Threatened | ||
| Vlax Romani | Indo-European | Not endangered | ||
| Walser | Indo-European | Threatened | ||
| Yeniche | unclassified | Shifting |
Read more: where is German spoken?
Language families in Austria
- Indo-European (17 languages)
- Uralic (1 language)
- Unclassified (1 language)
About these numbers
The list of languages in Austria comes from the overlap of Glottography and Glottolog language areas and positions with the country outline, together with the languages Glottolog assigns to the country. The shares come from Unicode CLDR release 48 and are estimates. See every source and licence.
Questions about languages in Austria
How many languages are spoken in Austria?
19 living languages are mapped in Austria, from 2 families. The number depends on how a catalogue decides where one language ends and another begins, so other sources give other totals.
What is the most spoken language in Austria?
By Unicode CLDR's estimate, German is spoken by 97% of the population, about 8,698,941 people, followed by Bavarian (95%). Shares are approximate, can add up to more than 100% because many people speak several languages, and only cover languages CLDR has a figure for.
Which language families are found in Austria?
Indo-European (17 languages) and Uralic (1 language).